Abstract of Special Research Report (RR-13)
National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, Japan
Anthropometic Mesurements of Crane Operators
RR-13-1 |
Z.Saito, T.Kondo, M.Ohkawa |
Using a Workplace Measuring Device, Hand Measuring Device, Foot Mesuring Device, Grip Measuring Device and Grasp Measuring Device which developed to obtain the antaropometic data, static positions of crane operators were measred as follows:
The infotmation has been recorded on IBM punch cards. |
Research on the Effeciency of Strut in Retaining of Excavation surface
RR-13-2 |
Y.Mori, M.Kunimori |
Generally lengthwise and crosswise struts are disposed like a latticework, to retain excavation surfaces of a building foundation which has a laege area. |
Research on the Buckling Strength of Tube Shore under various End conditions
RR-13-3 |
Y.Mori, M.Kunimori |
It is well-known that the buckling strength of a long column like a shoring post,which bears concrete form works, remarkably varies with rotational restraint at its ends.
The results also show that the strength of tested shores have laeger deviations except condition(e). Therefore it is recommnended that the standard buckling test is carried out under the condition of both ends on knife-edges. The buckling strength under the conditions (b) and (d), which seem to be near upon actual using conditions, are respectively 2.02 times and 1.49 times of one under the condition (e), but we presume that it is proper to estimate the buckling strength under actual using conditions as respectively 1.8 times and 1.2 times of one under the condition (e), because actual using cinditions are worse than the conditions under which these tests were carried out. The allowable bearing capacities are to be decided by more consideration regarding the safety factor. |
Mesurement of the Slipperiness of Walkway Surfaces (2nd Report)
RR-13-4 |
H.Uno, K.Kinoshita |
Causes of accidents by slipping on floor are subject to the influence of the nature of floor finishing materials and the condition of maintenance of floor being used in practice, and therefor we have researched the resistance value of slipperiness, the grade of slipperiness of floor, and lately we mesured the slipperiness of various floors by using the impact type testing instrument. |
Mesurement of the Slipperiness of Walkway Surfaces (3rd Report)
RR-13-5 |
H.Uno, K.Kinoshit |
Checkered-plates are used at various places, especialy at passages in workshops, decks of vehicles, treads of stairs and others. It is necessary to inquire into the efficiency of the antislipperiness of checkered-plates from the point of view of safety, so we had a series of test for the following purposes; (1) comparison among the efficiency of the antislipperiness of various plates, (2) study of safty slope of the floor of them, (3) to pick out the most suitable shoes. |